Why is a unique descriptor for "target commodities" recommended on transport documents?

A unique descriptor for "target commodities" on transport documents plays a crucial role in the prevention of theft and smuggling. By providing detailed and specific descriptions of the goods being transported, authorities can more easily identify and differentiate legitimate shipments from suspicious ones. This level of specificity helps in tracking shipments and verifying that the items match what has been declared, making it more challenging for illicit activities to occur.

While the other options are important aspects of shipping and logistics—such as facilitating customs checks or ensuring correct invoicing—they do not specifically address the proactive measures against theft and smuggling that a unique descriptor would ensure. The use of distinctive terms helps in maintaining security and accountability throughout the transport process, making it a critical factor in risk management for exporters.